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防沙治沙灌木生物资源的综合利用
引用本文:许凤,孙润仓,詹怀宇.防沙治沙灌木生物资源的综合利用[J].造纸科学与技术,2004,23(1):17-20.
作者姓名:许凤  孙润仓  詹怀宇
作者单位:1. 制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,华南理工大学,广州,510640;齐齐哈尔大学轻工纺织系,齐齐哈尔,161006
2. 制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,华南理工大学,广州,510640
摘    要:土地沙化是我国特别是北方地区当前最为严重的生态环境问题.柠条、沙柳及花棒三种沙生灌木是防风固沙、保持水土、涵养水源、改善生态系统的优良树种.本文主要介绍了它们的纤维形态、化学组成及工业利用现状,为充分利用每年平茬下来的枝条提供一定的基础.

关 键 词:灌木  纤维形态  化学组成  开发利用

Comprehensive Utilization of Shrubs for Preventing and Controlling Desertification
Xu Feng , Sun Runcang Zhan Huaiyu.Comprehensive Utilization of Shrubs for Preventing and Controlling Desertification[J].Paper Science & Technology,2004,23(1):17-20.
Authors:Xu Feng  Sun Runcang Zhan Huaiyu
Affiliation:Xu Feng 1,2 Sun Runcang 1 Zhan Huaiyu 1
Abstract:Land desertification is one of the most serious environmental problems in China, especially in north China. Caragana korshinski, salix psammophila and sweat vetch hedysarumi are three good sand shrubs for resisting wind, protecting water and soil, improving ecosystem. At present, most of these shrubs are burnt at countryside, except for small amount using as livestock feed or making fiberboard. This paper intends to introduce their fiber morphology, chemical components, and industrial utilization which can offer some theoretic basis for pulping and papermaking processes.
Keywords:shrubs  fiber morphology  chemical components  industrial utilization  
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